左
Chinese
HSK 1 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★★★★ 5/5
neutral
zuǒ
Pinyin
zuǒ
Hanzi breakdown
左 = 𠂇 (left hand) + 工 (work) — the left side, left hand
Meaning
Left. The direction opposite to right.
A basic directional word. Often combined with 边 or 面 to form location words: 左边 (left side), 左面 (left side). Used in giving directions: 往左走 (go left), 左转 (turn left). Can also be used figuratively in some contexts, but at HSK 1 level the primary meaning is directional.
Examples
- 请往左走。 Please go left.
- 学校在左边。 The school is on the left.
- 他用左手写字。 He writes with his left hand.
Usage Guide
Context: directions, everyday
Tone: neutral
Do Say
- 往左看。(Look to the left.)
- 左转就到了。(Turn left and you're there.)
Don't Say
- 在左。(Too abrupt on its own — say 在左边 or 在左面 for 'on the left')
Origin & History
Originally depicted a left hand. The character shows 工 (work) under a left-hand component, representing the left side.
Cultural Context
Generation: All ages
Social background: Universal
Related Phrases
Practice this on WordLoci
Flashcards, quizzes, audio pronunciation and spaced repetition