前边
Chinese
HSK 1 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★★★★ 5/5
neutral
qián biān
Pinyin
qián biān
Hanzi breakdown
前 = forward/front; 边 = 辶 (walk) + 力 (power), meaning side or edge
Meaning
In front; ahead; the front side. A location word indicating the area in front of something.
Interchangeable with 前面 in most contexts. Used to describe what is spatially ahead of a reference point. Commonly follows a noun to indicate position, such as 学校前边 (in front of the school). Can also be used on its own to mean 'up ahead.'
Examples
- 学校前边有一个公园。 There is a park in front of the school.
- 你看前边那个人是谁? Look, who is that person ahead?
- 请在前边等我。 Please wait for me up ahead.
Usage Guide
Context: location, everyday
Tone: neutral
Do Say
- 前边有一家饭店。(There is a restaurant up ahead.)
- 他在我前边。(He is in front of me.)
Don't Say
- 在那个前边。(Vague — specify what is in front: 在那栋楼前边 or 在商店前边)
Origin & History
A compound of 前 (front) and 边 (side/edge), together specifying the front side or area.
Cultural Context
Generation: All ages
Social background: Universal
Related Phrases
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