三
Chinese
HSK 1 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★★★★ 5/5
neutral
sān
Pinyin
sān
Hanzi breakdown
三 = three horizontal lines representing the number three
Meaning
Three. The number three.
One of the basic Chinese numerals. In Chinese culture, three holds special significance — there is a saying 事不过三 (things don't happen more than three times). Used in counting, dates, addresses, and many common expressions like 三月 (March) and 星期三 (Wednesday).
Examples
- 我有三本书。 I have three books.
- 他们一家三口人。 Their family has three people.
- 现在三点了。 It's three o'clock now.
Usage Guide
Context: numbers, everyday
Tone: neutral
Do Say
- 我买了三个苹果。(I bought three apples.)
- 今天星期三。(Today is Wednesday.)
Don't Say
- 三月份三号。(Redundant — say 三月三号 or 三月三日, dropping the 份 for conciseness)
Origin & History
One of the simplest and most ancient characters — three horizontal strokes representing the number three, following the pattern of 一 (one) and 二 (two).
Cultural Context
Generation: All ages
Social background: Universal
Related Phrases
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