爸爸

Chinese HSK 1 Vocabulary Chinese ★★★★★ 5/5 neutral bà ba
Pinyin bà ba
Hanzi breakdown 爸 = 父 (father) + 巴 (phonetic component)

Meaning

Father; dad. The most common and affectionate way to address or refer to one's father.

Used universally in both formal and informal contexts to refer to one's father. In casual speech, 爸 alone is also common. Similar to 妈妈 in usage patterns. Not used to address other men unless they are father figures.

Examples

  1. 爸爸每天开车去上班。 Dad drives to work every day.
  2. 我爸爸是老师。 My dad is a teacher.
  3. 爸爸做的饭很好吃。 The food Dad makes is delicious.

Usage Guide

Context: family, everyday

Tone: affectionate

Do Say

  • 爸爸,你回来了!(Dad, you're back!)
  • 她爸爸是医生。(Her father is a doctor.)

Don't Say

  • 对陌生的年长男性说'爸爸' (Don't call a stranger 'baba' — use 叔叔 or 先生 instead)

Origin & History

A reduplication of 爸, which combines 父 (father) with 巴 as a phonetic component. Like 妈妈, it derives from universal infant babbling sounds.

Cultural Context

Generation: All ages

Social background: Universal

Related Phrases

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