宗旨

Chinese HSK 7-9 Vocabulary Chinese ★★ 2/5 formal zōng zhǐ
拼音 zōng zhǐ
汉字拆解 宗 = 宀 + 示 (foundational/ancestral); 旨 = 匕 + 日 (intention/edict)

含义

Purpose; guiding principle; mission. The fundamental aim or objective that an organisation, document, or initiative is built around.

Frequently found in mission statements, organisational charters, and policy preambles. 宗旨 carries a sense of overarching legitimacy and intentionality rather than mere operational goals.

例句

  1. 该基金会的宗旨是资助贫困地区儿童接受优质教育。
  2. 会议主持人再次重申了此次研讨会的核心宗旨。
  3. 服务人民、造福社会是这家公益机构成立之初的宗旨。

用法指南

语境: organisations, policy, charters, speech

语气: neutral

正确说法

  • 本党的宗旨是全心全意为人民服务。(The party's mission is to serve the people wholeheartedly.)
  • 这部法律的立法宗旨在于保护消费者的合法权益。(The legislative purpose of this law is to protect consumers' legitimate rights.)

错误说法

  • 我今天的宗旨是吃好玩好 — 宗旨implies formal organisational purpose; use 目标 or 打算 for everyday personal intentions

起源与历史

宗 (ancestral — fundamental) + 旨 (intention/decree)

文化背景

世代: All ages

社会背景: Universal

相关短语

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