兹
Chinese
HSK 7-9 Vocabulary
Chinese
★ 1/5
very formal
zī
拼音
zī
汉字拆解
兹 = 艹 + 幺 + 幺 (this, hereby)
含义
This; hereby; now; here. A formal demonstrative pronoun used in official documents.
An archaic and highly formal pronoun meaning 'this' or 'hereby.' Almost exclusively used in official documents, legal texts, formal announcements, and classical-style writing. Rarely used in spoken Chinese.
例句
- 兹定于下周一召开全体会议。
- 兹证明该同志在我单位工作。
- 兹有重要事项通知如下。
用法指南
语境: official documents, legal, announcements
语气: official
正确说法
- 兹委任张先生担任项目经理。(Hereby Mr. Zhang is appointed as project manager.)
- 兹收到贵公司来函,特此回复。(Having received your company's letter, we hereby reply.)
错误说法
- 兹是我的书 — never used in speech; use 这 for everyday reference
起源与历史
Ancient Chinese demonstrative pronoun, preserved in formal usage
文化背景
世代: All ages
社会背景: Universal
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