主权
Chinese
HSK 7-9 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★ 2/5
formal
zhǔ quán
拼音
zhǔ quán
汉字拆解
主 = 丶 + 王 (master); 权 = 木 + 雚 (power, rights)
含义
Sovereignty; sovereign rights. The supreme authority of a state over its territory and affairs.
A fundamental concept in international law and politics referring to a nation's independent authority. Includes territorial sovereignty, political sovereignty, and economic sovereignty. Highly sensitive term in diplomatic contexts.
例句
- 每个国家都有维护主权的权利。
- 领土主权不容侵犯。
- 这涉及国家主权问题,不容谈判。
用法指南
语境: politics, diplomacy, law
语气: serious
正确说法
- 国家主权和领土完整是不可触碰的底线。(National sovereignty and territorial integrity are untouchable bottom lines.)
- 联合国尊重各成员国的主权独立。(The United Nations respects the sovereign independence of all member states.)
错误说法
- 公司主权 — use 自主权 or 决策权 for organizational autonomy
起源与历史
主 (master, primary) + 权 (power, rights)
文化背景
世代: All ages
社会背景: Universal
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