主权

• Pinyin: zhǔ quán
• Desglose de hanzi: 主 = 丶 + 王 (master); 权 = 木 + 雚 (power, rights)

Significado

soberanía; derechos soberanos

A fundamental concept in international law and politics referring to a nation's independent authority. Includes territorial sovereignty, political sovereignty, and economic sovereignty. Highly sensitive term in diplomatic contexts.

Ejemplos

1. 每个国家都有维护主权的权利。
2. 领土主权不容侵犯。
3. 这涉及国家主权问题，不容谈判。

Guía de uso

Contexto: politics, diplomacy, law

Tono: serious

Correcto

• 国家主权和领土完整是不可触碰的底线。(National sovereignty and territorial integrity are untouchable bottom lines.)
• 联合国尊重各成员国的主权独立。(The United Nations respects the sovereign independence of all member states.)

Incorrecto

• 公司主权 — use 自主权 or 决策权 for organizational autonomy

Origen e historia

主 (master, primary) + 权 (power, rights)

Contexto cultural

Generación: All ages

Contexto social: Universal