专职

Chinese HSK 7-9 Vocabulary Chinese ★★ 2/5 formal zhuān zhí
拼音 zhuān zhí
汉字拆解 专 = 一 + 寸 (exclusive); 职 = 耳 + 只 (position, job)

含义

Full-time; dedicated position. Working exclusively on one job or role rather than part-time.

Refers to someone whose sole occupation is a particular role, as opposed to part-time or concurrent positions. Common in organizational contexts to distinguish from 兼职 (part-time). Emphasizes exclusive dedication.

例句

  1. 她是一名专职教师。
  2. 公司聘请了专职律师处理法务。
  3. 他从兼职转为专职工作。

用法指南

语境: employment, organizational, official

语气: professional

正确说法

  • 该部门配备了三名专职工作人员。(The department is staffed with three full-time workers.)
  • 他辞去其他工作,成为专职作家。(He quit his other jobs to become a full-time writer.)

错误说法

  • 专职学生 — students are not employed; use 全日制 for full-time students

起源与历史

专 (exclusive, dedicated) + 职 (position, job)

文化背景

世代: All ages

社会背景: Universal

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