庄稼

Chinese HSK 7-9 Vocabulary Chinese ★★ 2/5 neutral zhuāng jia
拼音 zhuāng jia
汉字拆解 庄 = 广 + 土 (village); 稼 = 禾 + 家 (crops)

含义

Crops; farm produce. Plants cultivated for food, especially grains and vegetables grown in fields.

A fundamental agricultural term referring to field crops such as wheat, rice, corn, and soybeans. Often appears in discussions of rural life, farming, and food security. Commonly used with verbs like 种 (plant), 收 (harvest), and 看 (tend).

例句

  1. 今年的庄稼长势喜人。
  2. 农民们正在田里收割庄稼。
  3. 一场暴雨毁坏了大片庄稼。

用法指南

语境: agriculture, rural life, news

语气: neutral

正确说法

  • 干旱严重影响了当地庄稼的产量。(The drought severely affected local crop yields.)
  • 他是个地道的庄稼人,种了一辈子地。(He is a genuine farmer who has worked the land his whole life.)

错误说法

  • 我买了一些庄稼 — use 蔬菜 or 农产品 for purchased produce; 庄稼 refers to crops in the field

起源与历史

庄 (village, farmstead) + 稼 (crops, grain)

文化背景

世代: All ages

社会背景: Universal

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