站立
Chinese
HSK 7-9 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★ 2/5
formal
zhàn lì
拼音
zhàn lì
汉字拆解
站 = 立 + 占 (to stand); 立 = 立 (to stand upright)
含义
To stand; to stand up. To maintain an upright position on one's feet.
More formal than 站. Used in instructions, descriptions, and formal contexts. Common phrases: 站立不稳 (unsteady on feet), 笔直站立 (stand straight), 长时间站立 (standing for long periods).
例句
- 老人站立不稳,需要拄着拐杖才能走路。
- 士兵们在烈日下笔直站立,纹丝不动。
- 医生建议久坐办公的人每小时站立活动几分钟。
用法指南
语境: posture, instructions, physical state
语气: neutral
正确说法
- 请全体起立,保持站立姿势,唱国歌。(Please all rise and remain standing while singing the national anthem.)
- 长时间站立工作容易导致腿部静脉曲张。(Working while standing for long periods can easily lead to varicose veins in the legs.)
错误说法
- 我站立在这里 for casual standing — in everyday speech, 站 alone is more natural than 站立
起源与历史
站 (to stand) + 立 (to stand/erect)
文化背景
世代: All ages
社会背景: Universal
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