造就

Chinese HSK 7-9 Vocabulary Chinese ★★ 2/5 formal zào jiù
拼音 zào jiù
汉字拆解 造 = 辶 + 告 (to create/make); 就 = 京 + 尤 (to accomplish/complete)

含义

To cultivate; to bring into being; to nurture and shape into something accomplished. To create or produce a person of talent or a significant outcome through effort, environment, or circumstance.

Can function as both a verb (to cultivate/create) and occasionally a noun (achievement/talent). As a verb it typically takes a person or group as its object: 造就人才 (to cultivate talent), 造就一代人 (to shape a generation). The subject is often an environment, era, institution, or process rather than an individual agent. Related to 培养 but implies a more transformative, comprehensive shaping process.

例句

  1. 那个动荡的年代既摧毁了无数人的梦想,也造就了一批意志坚韧、目光深远的历史人物。
  2. 严格的训练体系和充分的实战机会,共同造就了这支闻名于世的精锐特种作战部队。
  3. 她感激地说,正是大学期间遇到的那位恩师,造就了今天在学术界颇有建树的自己。

用法指南

语境: education, history, biography, talent development, institutional achievement

语气: positive/reflective

正确说法

  • 一所优秀的大学不仅传授知识,更重要的是造就具有独立思考能力和社会责任感的未来领导者。(An excellent university does not merely impart knowledge; more importantly, it cultivates future leaders with independent thinking ability and a sense of social responsibility.)
  • 是那段在边疆独立生活的岁月,造就了他日后处变不惊、应对复杂局面的坚强性格。(It was those years of independent life on the frontier that forged the composed, resilient character that served him well in complex situations later in life.)

错误说法

  • 造就了一场失败 — 造就 implies shaping something positively or substantively; for creating a failure or disaster, use 导致 or 酿成 instead

起源与历史

造 (to create/make) + 就 (to accomplish/achieve)

文化背景

世代: All ages

社会背景: Educated

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