在意
Chinese
HSK 7-9 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★ 2/5
neutral
zài yì
拼音
zài yì
汉字拆解
在 = to be present/exist; 意 = 音 + 心 (mind/intent/feeling)
含义
To mind; to care about; to attach importance to something. To give weight or emotional attention to something, particularly the opinions or reactions of others.
Frequently used in negative constructions (不在意 — not to care, to be indifferent) or questions (你在意吗?). Distinct from 在乎, which tends to carry stronger emotional weight. Can express healthy concern or excessive preoccupation depending on context.
例句
- 她向来不在意旁人的眼光,始终按照自己认定的方式生活。
- 他嘴上说不在意,心里却对这件事一直耿耿于怀,难以释然。
- 身为管理者,你需要在意下属的情绪波动,并适时给予疏导与支持。
用法指南
语境: emotion, relationships, self-perception
语气: reflective
正确说法
- 这点小事我完全不在意,请不必为此向我道歉,大家继续就好。(I don't mind this minor matter at all — there's no need to apologize, let's just move on.)
- 她非常在意家人对自己职业选择的看法,因此迟迟无法做出最终决定。(She cares deeply about her family's views on her career choice and has therefore been unable to make a final decision for a long time.)
错误说法
- 在意这本书 to mean 'pay attention to this book' — use 关注 or 注意 for directing focused attention; 在意 is about emotional concern, not cognitive focus
起源与历史
在 (in/at) + 意 (mind/intention/feeling)
文化背景
世代: All ages
社会背景: Universal
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