Chinese HSK 7-9 Vocabulary Chinese ★★ 2/5 formal zàng
拼音 zàng
汉字拆解 葬 = 艸 (grass/vegetation, top) + 死 (death) + 廾 (hands, bottom) — burial in nature

含义

To bury; to inter; to entomb. To place a deceased person or their remains in the ground or a tomb as part of a funeral rite.

A formal and solemn verb used in ritual, literary, and official contexts. Compounds include 下葬 (to bury/inter), 安葬 (to lay to rest), 厚葬 (to bury with great ceremony), 葬身 (to perish and be buried in). Rarely used in casual speech; contexts are invariably funereal or metaphorical.

例句

  1. 将士们在战场上英勇牺牲,最终被安葬于故乡的山岗之上,长眠于此。
  2. 根据遗嘱,老人希望死后以最简朴的方式下葬,不立碑,不摆宴席。
  3. 那艘沉船连同船员一起葬身深海,成为历史上难以抹去的悲剧。

用法指南

语境: funerals, history, literature, military commemoration

语气: solemn

正确说法

  • 烈士们牺牲后,被庄重地安葬于革命公墓,供后人缅怀凭吊。(After the martyrs fell, they were solemnly interred in the revolutionary cemetery for future generations to pay their respects.)
  • 他在遗嘱中明确表示希望葬于故乡的土地上,与祖辈为伴。(He stated clearly in his will that he wished to be buried in his hometown, resting alongside his ancestors.)

错误说法

  • 葬掉垃圾 — 葬 is reserved for the interment of human or animal remains in a funerary sense; use 扔掉 or 处理 for disposing of objects

起源与历史

艸 (grass) + 死 (death) + 廾 (hands) — original pictograph of a corpse laid in vegetation

文化背景

世代: All ages

社会背景: Universal

相关短语

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