详尽
Chinese
HSK 7-9 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★ 2/5
formal
xiáng jìn
拼音
xiáng jìn
汉字拆解
详 = 讠 + 羊 (speech + sheep — careful, orderly speech); 尽 = exhausted, complete, all-encompassing
含义
Detailed; exhaustive; thorough and complete, covering all aspects without omission.
Stronger than 详细 (detailed) in that 详尽 implies nothing has been left out — the account, report, or analysis is complete and exhaustive. Frequently used in academic, legal, journalistic, and scientific contexts where thoroughness and completeness are paramount.
例句
- 这份调查报告对事件的来龙去脉进行了详尽的叙述,为后续处理提供了充分的事实依据。
- 教授要求学生的论文必须包含详尽的文献综述和系统的数据分析,方可提交答辩。
- 合同附件中包含了详尽的条款说明,合同双方不得以不知情为由推卸相应责任。
用法指南
语境: academic, legal, journalism, business
语气: neutral
正确说法
- 请提供一份详尽的财务报告,包含所有支出明细和资金来源的完整说明。(Please provide an exhaustive financial report, including all expenditure details and a complete description of funding sources.)
- 她对项目的每个环节进行了详尽的分析,确保执行方案严密周全,无懈可击。(She conducted an exhaustive analysis of every aspect of the project, ensuring the execution plan was thorough and impeccable.)
错误说法
- 他详尽地享用了一顿大餐 — 详尽 describes the completeness of information or analysis, not the manner of eating; use 尽情享用 or 大快朵颐 instead
起源与历史
详 (detailed/thorough) + 尽 (exhaustive/complete) — thorough to the point of exhaustion, leaving nothing out
文化背景
世代: All ages
社会背景: Universal
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