详尽
Chinese
HSK 7-9 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★ 2/5
formal
xiáng jìn
Pinyin
xiáng jìn
Hanzi breakdown
详 = 讠 + 羊 (speech + sheep — careful, orderly speech); 尽 = exhausted, complete, all-encompassing
Meaning
Detailed; exhaustive; thorough and complete, covering all aspects without omission.
Stronger than 详细 (detailed) in that 详尽 implies nothing has been left out — the account, report, or analysis is complete and exhaustive. Frequently used in academic, legal, journalistic, and scientific contexts where thoroughness and completeness are paramount.
Examples
- 这份调查报告对事件的来龙去脉进行了详尽的叙述,为后续处理提供了充分的事实依据。 This investigative report provides an exhaustive account of how the incident unfolded, supplying ample factual basis for follow-up action.
- 教授要求学生的论文必须包含详尽的文献综述和系统的数据分析,方可提交答辩。 The professor requires student papers to include a thorough literature review and systematic data analysis before they can be submitted for defense.
- 合同附件中包含了详尽的条款说明,合同双方不得以不知情为由推卸相应责任。 The contract’s attachments contain detailed explanations of the terms, and neither party may evade responsibility by claiming they didn’t know.
Usage Guide
Context: academic, legal, journalism, business
Tone: neutral
Do Say
- 请提供一份详尽的财务报告,包含所有支出明细和资金来源的完整说明。(Please provide an exhaustive financial report, including all expenditure details and a complete description of funding sources.)
- 她对项目的每个环节进行了详尽的分析,确保执行方案严密周全,无懈可击。(She conducted an exhaustive analysis of every aspect of the project, ensuring the execution plan was thorough and impeccable.)
Don't Say
- 他详尽地享用了一顿大餐 — 详尽 describes the completeness of information or analysis, not the manner of eating; use 尽情享用 or 大快朵颐 instead
Origin & History
详 (detailed/thorough) + 尽 (exhaustive/complete) — thorough to the point of exhaustion, leaving nothing out
Cultural Context
Generation: All ages
Social background: Universal
Related Phrases
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