无足轻重

Chinese HSK 7-9 Vocabulary Chinese ★★ 2/5 neutral wú zú qīng zhòng
拼音 wú zú qīng zhòng
汉字拆解 无 = not; 足 = 口 + 止 (base + stop — foot, sufficient); 轻 = 车 + 圣 (cart + light weight); 重 = 千 + 里 (a thousand li — heavy, weighty, significant)

含义

Of little or no importance; too minor to affect the overall situation or outcome. Describes something or someone whose presence or absence makes no real difference.

Used to dismiss trivial details, minor characters, or inconsequential events in strategic or evaluative contexts. Can be applied to both people and things. Carries a dismissive tone but is not necessarily insulting when used of impersonal matters.

例句

  1. 在宏观经济格局的演变中,个别企业的兴衰往往显得无足轻重。
  2. 这个细节在整体方案中无足轻重,完全不值得在此耗费过多精力。
  3. 他在公司重组后被调往一个无足轻重的部门,这实际上是一种边缘化的信号。

用法指南

语境: strategy, business, politics, academic analysis, social commentary

语气: neutral

正确说法

  • 从全球能源转型看,单一国家某季度碳排放的波动无足轻重,关键是长期减排趋势和政策连续性。(From the perspective of global energy transition, a single country's quarterly carbon emissions fluctuations are of little importance; what matters is the long-term decarbonization trend and policy continuity.)
  • 这位在国内棋坛无足轻重的年轻选手,靠出人意料的开局,在首轮大胜世界顶尖高手。(This young player, who was insignificant in the domestic chess world, used an unexpected opening to beat a world-class master by a wide margin in the first round.)

错误说法

  • 无足轻重 of a person to their face or in direct address — while it can describe people, doing so directly is insulting; use it in third-person or analytical contexts; for unimportant objects or details, there is no such restriction

起源与历史

无足 (not sufficient to) + 轻重 (light or heavy/importance) — not enough to tip the scales of importance either way

文化背景

世代: All ages

社会背景: Universal

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