委屈

Chinese HSK 7-9 Vocabulary Chinese ★★ 2/5 neutral wěi qu
拼音 wěi qu
汉字拆解 委 = 禾 + 女 (yield, entrust); 屈 = 尸 + 出 (bend under pressure)

含义

To feel wronged or aggrieved; the emotion of being treated unjustly or misunderstood. Also used as a verb meaning to put someone in an unworthy or uncomfortable position.

A common emotional term in interpersonal conflicts, family dynamics, and workplace disputes. Often paired with 受 (受委屈, to suffer injustice) or 感到 (感到委屈, to feel wronged). Carries a strong sense of suppressed grievance.

例句

  1. 她因为被误解而感到非常委屈。
  2. 在这个岗位上工作,他受了很多委屈。
  3. 孩子哭着说自己受了委屈,老师立刻蹲下来安慰她。

用法指南

语境: emotional, interpersonal, conversation

语气: empathetic

正确说法

  • 你受委屈了,我完全理解你的感受。(You have been wronged, and I completely understand how you feel.)
  • 让你做这种工作真是委屈你了。(Having you do this kind of work is really putting you in an unworthy position.)

错误说法

  • 这道菜让你委屈了 — use 难为你了 or 辛苦你了 when asking someone to do something inconvenient; 委屈 specifically conveys being treated unjustly, not merely being put to trouble

起源与历史

委 (submit, yield) + 屈 (bend, be oppressed) — bending under unjust treatment

文化背景

世代: All ages

社会背景: Universal

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