委屈
Chinese
HSK 7-9 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★ 2/5
neutral
wěi qu
拼音
wěi qu
汉字拆解
委 = 禾 + 女 (yield, entrust); 屈 = 尸 + 出 (bend under pressure)
含义
To feel wronged or aggrieved; the emotion of being treated unjustly or misunderstood. Also used as a verb meaning to put someone in an unworthy or uncomfortable position.
A common emotional term in interpersonal conflicts, family dynamics, and workplace disputes. Often paired with 受 (受委屈, to suffer injustice) or 感到 (感到委屈, to feel wronged). Carries a strong sense of suppressed grievance.
例句
- 她因为被误解而感到非常委屈。
- 在这个岗位上工作,他受了很多委屈。
- 孩子哭着说自己受了委屈,老师立刻蹲下来安慰她。
用法指南
语境: emotional, interpersonal, conversation
语气: empathetic
正确说法
- 你受委屈了,我完全理解你的感受。(You have been wronged, and I completely understand how you feel.)
- 让你做这种工作真是委屈你了。(Having you do this kind of work is really putting you in an unworthy position.)
错误说法
- 这道菜让你委屈了 — use 难为你了 or 辛苦你了 when asking someone to do something inconvenient; 委屈 specifically conveys being treated unjustly, not merely being put to trouble
起源与历史
委 (submit, yield) + 屈 (bend, be oppressed) — bending under unjust treatment
文化背景
世代: All ages
社会背景: Universal
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