挽
Chinese
HSK 7-9 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★ 2/5
neutral
wǎn
拼音
wǎn
汉字拆解
挽 = 扌(hand) + 免 (to escape, phonetic component)
含义
To pull; to draw back; to roll up; to support by holding the arm. A versatile verb suggesting a pulling or gathering motion.
Used in a range of contexts: literally pulling a cart or rolling up sleeves; metaphorically pulling something back from the brink (retrieving a bad situation). Common in classical-influenced or formal writing. In everyday modern speech it often appears in compounds like 挽回 and 挽救.
例句
- 他挽起袖子,准备大干一场。
- 两位老人挽着手,在公园里缓缓散步。
- 事已至此,再多的解释也挽不回她的信任了。
用法指南
语境: literary, everyday, formal
语气: neutral
正确说法
- 他挽着母亲的手臂走进了大厅。(He walked into the hall with his arm linked through his mother's.)
- 他挽起裤腿趟过了小溪。(He rolled up his trouser legs and waded across the stream.)
错误说法
- 用挽代替拉在机械或物理拉力的场景中 — for pulling heavy objects use 拉 or 拖; 挽 implies a more controlled, intimate or figurative draw
起源与历史
Pictographic/ideographic character. 挽 combines 扌(hand radical) with 免 (to escape, phonetic). The hand action of pulling or drawing back is central to its meaning.
文化背景
世代: All ages
社会背景: Universal
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