图纸

Chinese HSK 7-9 Vocabulary Chinese ★★ 2/5 formal tú zhǐ
拼音 tú zhǐ
汉字拆解 图 = 囗 (enclosure) + 冬 (winter, phonetic); 纸 = 纟 (silk) + 氏 (clan, phonetic)

含义

Blueprint; drawing; technical plan. A detailed technical diagram used in engineering, architecture, or manufacturing.

Essential in construction, engineering, and manufacturing industries. Includes architectural blueprints, mechanical drawings, and circuit diagrams. Often subject to confidentiality and intellectual property protections.

例句

  1. 建筑师把修改后的图纸发给施工团队审核确认。
  2. 这批图纸涉及商业机密,未经授权不得外传。
  3. 工程师发现图纸上的尺寸标注有误,需要重新核对。

用法指南

语境: engineering, architecture, manufacturing

语气: professional

正确说法

  • 请按照图纸的要求进行施工。(Please carry out construction according to the blueprints.)
  • 图纸还需要甲方签字确认。(The drawings still need the client's signature for confirmation.)

错误说法

  • 把随手画的草图叫做'图纸' (Don't call a casual sketch 图纸 — use 草图 for rough sketches)

起源与历史

Compound of 图 (diagram) + 纸 (paper). Literally 'diagram paper,' referring to technical drawings on paper.

文化背景

世代: All ages

社会背景: Professional

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