团圆
Chinese
HSK 7-9 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★★ 3/5
neutral
tuán yuán
拼音
tuán yuán
汉字拆解
团 = 囗 (enclosure) + 才 (simplified); 圆 = 囗 (enclosure) + 员 (member, phonetic)
含义
To reunite; reunion; being together as a family. The joyful coming together of family members, especially during festivals.
Carries deeper cultural significance than 团聚, emphasizing completeness and the roundness of the full moon as a symbol of family wholeness. Central to Mid-Autumn Festival celebrations. Often used attributively in compounds like 团圆饭 (reunion dinner) and 团圆节 (reunion festival).
例句
- 中秋节那天,一家人围坐在一起吃团圆饭。
- 老人最大的心愿就是儿女都能回来过一个团团圆圆的年。
- 月饼象征着团圆,是中秋节不可或缺的食品。
用法指南
语境: family, festivals, cultural
语气: warm
正确说法
- 祝你们全家团团圆圆!(Wishing your whole family a happy reunion!)
- 除夕夜的团圆饭是一年中最重要的一顿饭。(The reunion dinner on New Year's Eve is the most important meal of the year.)
错误说法
- 用'团圆'形容朋友聚会 (Don't use 团圆 for friend gatherings — it specifically implies family reunions with cultural significance)
起源与历史
Compound of 团 (round, complete) + 圆 (round, full). Both characters mean round, emphasizing the completeness of a family gathered together, symbolized by the full moon.
文化背景
世代: All ages
社会背景: Universal
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