屠杀
Chinese
HSK 7-9 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★ 2/5
formal
tú shā
拼音
tú shā
汉字拆解
屠 = 尸 (body) + 者 (one who); 杀 = 杀 (kill, simplified from 殺)
含义
To massacre; to slaughter; mass killing. The deliberate killing of a large number of people or animals.
A serious term used primarily in historical, political, and humanitarian contexts to describe large-scale systematic killing. Often appears in discussions of war crimes, genocide, and historical atrocities. Also used for animal slaughter in industrial contexts.
例句
- 历史学家们仍在研究那场屠杀事件的真实死亡人数。
- 国际社会强烈谴责了这起针对平民的屠杀行为。
- 纪念馆里陈列着屠杀幸存者的证词和历史照片。
用法指南
语境: history, politics, human rights
语气: grave
正确说法
- 我们不能忘记历史上的那些屠杀事件。(We must not forget the massacres in history.)
- 这部纪录片记录了大屠杀幸存者的故事。(This documentary records the stories of massacre survivors.)
错误说法
- 用'屠杀'形容游戏中打败对手 (Don't use 屠杀 casually for defeating opponents in games — it trivializes a grave term)
起源与历史
Compound of 屠 (to slaughter, butcher) + 杀 (to kill). 屠 originally referred to butchering animals; combined with 杀 it emphasizes mass killing.
文化背景
世代: All ages
社会背景: Universal
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