推移

Chinese HSK 7-9 Vocabulary Chinese ★★★ 3/5 formal tuī yí
拼音 tuī yí
汉字拆解 推 = 扌 (hand) + 隹 (bird, phonetic); 移 = 禾 (grain) + 多 (many) — shifting grain crops

含义

To shift; to pass; to evolve over time. Describing the gradual passage or movement of time and the changes that accompany it.

Almost always collocates with 随着时间的推移 (as time passes/with the passage of time). Used to describe gradual change or development over a period. Rarely used for spatial movement — it is essentially a time-related word in modern usage. Common in formal writing, analysis, and reflective prose.

例句

  1. 随着时间的推移,他们之间的误会逐渐消解了。
  2. 随着岁月推移,当年的小村庄已发展成繁华的都市。
  3. 案件随着调查的推移越来越复杂。

用法指南

语境: writing, analytical, reflective

语气: reflective

正确说法

  • 随着时间的推移,伤口会慢慢愈合。(With the passage of time, the wound will slowly heal.)
  • 随着社会的推移,很多传统观念也在悄然改变。(As society evolves, many traditional concepts are quietly changing too.)

错误说法

  • 用'推移'形容快速、突然的变化 (推移 implies gradual change over time, not sudden shifts — for abrupt change use 突变 or 骤变)

起源与历史

Compound of 推 (push, move forward) + 移 (shift, move). Together convey 'gradual forward movement,' used metaphorically for the flow of time.

文化背景

世代: All ages

社会背景: Universal

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