外表
Chinese
HSK 7-9 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★★★ 4/5
neutral
wài biǎo
拼音
wài biǎo
汉字拆解
外 = 夕 (evening) + 卜 (divination) — divining outside at night, hence 'outside'; 表 = 毛 (fur) + 衣 (clothing) — the fur side of a garment, i.e., outside/surface
含义
Outward appearance; exterior; looks. The visible surface or external impression of a person or thing.
Refers to physical appearance in people (looks, dress, demeanour) and the exterior of objects (a building's facade, a product's packaging). Often used in contrast with inner character or quality. Common in discussions of first impressions, beauty standards, and the gap between appearance and reality.
例句
- 她外表看起来冷漠,其实内心非常温暖。
- 不要只凭外表来评判一个人,内在品格更为重要。
- 这款手机外表设计简洁大方,很受年轻消费者欢迎。
用法指南
语境: personal, social, commerce, everyday
语气: descriptive
正确说法
- 他外表成熟稳重,其实才二十五岁。(He looks mature and composed on the outside, but he's actually only twenty-five.)
- 产品外表再好看,质量不行也是白搭。(No matter how good the product looks on the outside, if the quality isn't there, it's all for nothing.)
错误说法
- 把外表和形象完全等同 (外表 focuses on physical appearance; 形象 is broader and includes reputation and public image)
起源与历史
Compound of 外 (outside, external) + 表 (surface, show). Together mean 'the external surface that is shown,' i.e., outward appearance.
文化背景
世代: All ages
社会背景: Universal
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