Chinese HSK 7-9 Vocabulary Chinese ★★ 2/5 neutral tǒng
拼音 tǒng
汉字拆解 筒 = 竹 (bamboo) + 同 (phonetic)

含义

Tube; cylinder; pipe; sleeve.

A hollow cylindrical object. Used in many compounds: 圆筒 (cylinder), 话筒 (microphone), 袖筒 (sleeve), 邮筒 (mailbox). More refined than 桶, often for smaller or more precise objects.

例句

  1. 请对着话筒说话,声音要大一点。
  2. 她从包里掏出一个万花筒,在阳光下看得入迷。
  3. 这种笔筒是用竹子做的,很有中国特色。

用法指南

语境: objects, equipment, containers

语气: descriptive

正确说法

  • 话筒。(Microphone.)
  • 望远筒。(Spyglass.)

错误说法

  • 把大容器叫'筒' (筒 is for smaller cylindrical objects — for larger containers, use 桶)

起源与历史

Pictophonetic character: 竹 (bamboo radical) + 同 (phonetic component). Originally bamboo tubes.

文化背景

世代: All ages

社会背景: Universal

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