弹性
Chinese
HSK 7-9 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★ 2/5
neutral
tán xìng
拼音
tán xìng
汉字拆解
弹 = 弓 (bow) + 单 (single, phonetic); 性 = 忄+ 生
含义
Elasticity; flexibility. The ability to stretch and return, or to adapt to circumstances.
Physical meaning: the property of materials to return to original shape. Figurative meaning: flexibility in schedules, policies, or approaches. Common in both scientific and business contexts.
例句
- 这种面料弹性很好,穿着舒适又不容易变形。
- 公司实行弹性工作制,员工可以自由选择上班时间。
- 谈判要保持一定的弹性,不能把话说得太死。
用法指南
语境: scientific, business, everyday
语气: technical
正确说法
- 这个方案有弹性。(This plan has flexibility.)
- 弹性工作时间很受欢迎。(Flexible working hours are very popular.)
错误说法
- 用'弹性'形容人的性格 (For personality flexibility, use 灵活 instead of 弹性)
起源与历史
弹 means to bounce or spring, 性 means nature or property. Together: elastic property.
文化背景
世代: All ages
社会背景: Universal
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