瘫

• 拼音: tān
• 汉字拆解: 瘫 = 疒 (sickness) + 难 (difficult, phonetic)

含义

To be paralyzed; to collapse (from exhaustion); limp. Physical inability to move or extreme exhaustion.

Medical meaning: paralysis. Colloquial meaning: to collapse from exhaustion (瘫在沙发上, slumped on the sofa). Also used for systems/machines breaking down.

例句

1. 加班到凌晨三点，回家直接瘫在床上睡着了。
2. 他的腿在事故中瘫了，后来做了几次手术才恢复。
3. 服务器瘫了一整天，客户投诉电话被打爆了。

用法指南

语境: medical, colloquial

语气: descriptive

正确说法

• 累瘫了。(I'm completely wiped out.)
• 他瘫在沙发上不想动。(He's slumped on the sofa, not wanting to move.)

错误说法

• 在正式医学报告中用'瘫'代替'瘫痪' (In formal medical contexts, use the full term 瘫痪)

起源与历史

The character combines 疒 (sickness) with 难 (difficult, phonetic), indicating a debilitating condition.

文化背景

世代: All ages

社会背景: Universal