说道

Chinese HSK 7-9 Vocabulary Chinese ★★ 2/5 formal shuō dao
拼音 shuō dao
汉字拆解 说 = 言 + 兑 — to speak; 道 = 辶 (movement) + 首 (head) — the way, to express a path

含义

To say; to utter; to speak (used as a narrative verb in storytelling). Also: a point worth discussing or criticising.

As a verb, 说道 is used in literary and narrative contexts as a tag for reported speech (他说道:'……'). As a noun/complement, 说道 means 'something to criticise or comment on' (没有什么可说道的 — nothing worth criticising). Both usages are common in written Chinese.

例句

  1. 老人缓缓抬起头,说道:'年轻人,路还长着呢。
  2. 这份报告内容详尽,结构严谨,确实没什么可说道的。
  3. 他皱着眉头说道,这件事必须尽快找到解决方案。

用法指南

语境: narrative, literature, evaluation, criticism

语气: neutral

正确说法

  • 小说中的主人公转身望向窗外,轻声说道:'有些事,不说出口,不代表不重要。'(The protagonist of the novel turned to look out of the window and said softly: 'Some things, left unspoken, are no less important.')
  • 这项工程的施工质量经过多轮检测,确实没有什么可说道的,达到了所有规定标准。(After multiple rounds of inspection, the construction quality of this project was indeed beyond criticism, meeting all prescribed standards.)

错误说法

  • 在日常口语对话中应优先使用 说 而非 说道 — 说道 is marked as literary/narrative; using it in casual conversation sounds stilted

起源与历史

说 (say) + 道 (way, speech) — to speak out, to give voice to

文化背景

世代: All ages

社会背景: Universal

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