生机

Chinese HSK 7-9 Vocabulary Chinese ★★ 2/5 neutral shēng jī
拼音 shēng jī
汉字拆解 生 = 土 + 屮 (sprout, life); 机 = 木 + 几 (mechanism, opportunity)

含义

Vitality; life force; the energy and potential for growth and renewal.

Evokes a sense of living energy, hope, and the possibility of revival. 充满生机 (full of vitality) is a common collocation. Can describe nature in spring, a recovering economy, a rejuvenated organisation, or a person who finds renewed purpose.

例句

  1. 春天到来,万物复苏,田野里到处都充满了勃勃生机。
  2. 经过改革,这家老企业重新焕发出蓬勃的生机与活力。
  3. 孩子们的笑声让整栋老宅顿时充满了生机。

用法指南

语境: nature, literature, economics, motivation

语气: positive

正确说法

  • 这片曾经荒芜的土地经过多年植树造林,如今已是绿意盎然、充满生机。(This land, once barren, has been transformed through years of afforestation and is now lush and full of vitality.)
  • 创业园区吸引了大批年轻创业者入驻,整个园区因此焕发出前所未有的生机。(The entrepreneurship park has attracted a large number of young start-ups, giving the entire zone an unprecedented sense of vitality.)

错误说法

  • 生机 to describe mechanical energy or power output — it is specifically about living vitality; use 能量 or 动力 for mechanical energy

起源与历史

生 (life, living) + 机 (opportunity, vital force)

文化背景

世代: All ages

社会背景: Universal

相关短语

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