生机
Chinese
HSK 7-9 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★ 2/5
neutral
shēng jī
拼音
shēng jī
汉字拆解
生 = 土 + 屮 (sprout, life); 机 = 木 + 几 (mechanism, opportunity)
含义
Vitality; life force; the energy and potential for growth and renewal.
Evokes a sense of living energy, hope, and the possibility of revival. 充满生机 (full of vitality) is a common collocation. Can describe nature in spring, a recovering economy, a rejuvenated organisation, or a person who finds renewed purpose.
例句
- 春天到来,万物复苏,田野里到处都充满了勃勃生机。
- 经过改革,这家老企业重新焕发出蓬勃的生机与活力。
- 孩子们的笑声让整栋老宅顿时充满了生机。
用法指南
语境: nature, literature, economics, motivation
语气: positive
正确说法
- 这片曾经荒芜的土地经过多年植树造林,如今已是绿意盎然、充满生机。(This land, once barren, has been transformed through years of afforestation and is now lush and full of vitality.)
- 创业园区吸引了大批年轻创业者入驻,整个园区因此焕发出前所未有的生机。(The entrepreneurship park has attracted a large number of young start-ups, giving the entire zone an unprecedented sense of vitality.)
错误说法
- 生机 to describe mechanical energy or power output — it is specifically about living vitality; use 能量 or 动力 for mechanical energy
起源与历史
生 (life, living) + 机 (opportunity, vital force)
文化背景
世代: All ages
社会背景: Universal
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