生机

Chinese HSK 7-9 Vocabulary Chinese ★★ 2/5 neutral shēng jī
병음 shēng jī
한자 분석 生 = 土 + 屮 (sprout, life); 机 = 木 + 几 (mechanism, opportunity)

생기; 활력; 생명력

Evokes a sense of living energy, hope, and the possibility of revival. 充满生机 (full of vitality) is a common collocation. Can describe nature in spring, a recovering economy, a rejuvenated organisation, or a person who finds renewed purpose.

예문

  1. 春天到来,万物复苏,田野里到处都充满了勃勃生机。
  2. 经过改革,这家老企业重新焕发出蓬勃的生机与活力。
  3. 孩子们的笑声让整栋老宅顿时充满了生机。

사용 가이드

맥락: nature, literature, economics, motivation

어조: positive

올바른 표현

  • 这片曾经荒芜的土地经过多年植树造林,如今已是绿意盎然、充满生机。(This land, once barren, has been transformed through years of afforestation and is now lush and full of vitality.)
  • 创业园区吸引了大批年轻创业者入驻,整个园区因此焕发出前所未有的生机。(The entrepreneurship park has attracted a large number of young start-ups, giving the entire zone an unprecedented sense of vitality.)

피해야 할 표현

  • 生机 to describe mechanical energy or power output — it is specifically about living vitality; use 能量 or 动力 for mechanical energy

기원과 역사

生 (life, living) + 机 (opportunity, vital force)

문화적 배경

세대: All ages

사회적 배경: Universal

관련 표현

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