钳子

Chinese HSK 7-9 Vocabulary Chinese ★ 1/5 neutral qián zi
拼音 qián zi
汉字拆解 钳 = 钅(metal radical) + 甘 (sweet/phonetic); 子 = child/nominalising suffix (neutral tone)

含义

Pliers; pincers; clamp. A hand tool with two pivoting jaws used for gripping, bending, or holding objects.

A common workshop and household tool. Types include 尖嘴钳 (needle-nose pliers), 老虎钳 (combination pliers), and 剪线钳 (wire cutters). Used broadly in electrical work, mechanical repair, and construction.

例句

  1. 师傅用钳子夹住铁丝,轻松地将其扭成了所需的形状。
  2. 维修电路时,必须使用绝缘钳子,以确保操作安全。
  3. 他在工具箱里翻找了半天,终于找到了一把合适的钳子。

用法指南

语境: tools, construction, repair

语气: neutral

正确说法

  • 水管接口出现松动,维修师傅拿出钳子,三两下就把管件重新固定好了。(The pipe joint had come loose; the repairman took out his pliers and in a few quick moves had the fitting secured again.)
  • 在精密仪器装配车间,工人使用专用钳子对零部件进行微调,确保每个环节达到毫米级精度标准。(In the precision instrument assembly workshop, workers use specialised pliers to fine-tune components, ensuring every stage meets millimetre-level precision standards.)

错误说法

  • 用钳子剪断绳子 — pliers are designed for gripping and bending wire or metal, not cutting rope; use 剪刀 (scissors) or 刀 for rope; 钳子 is for metalwork

起源与历史

钳 = 钅(metal) + 甘 (phonetic) — a metal gripping tool; 子 = nominalising suffix

文化背景

世代: All ages

社会背景: Universal

相关短语

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