钳子

• ピンイン: qián zi
• 漢字の分解: 钳 = 钅(metal radical) + 甘 (sweet/phonetic); 子 = child/nominalising suffix (neutral tone)

意味

ペンチ（挟む・曲げる・固定する工具）

A common workshop and household tool. Types include 尖嘴钳 (needle-nose pliers), 老虎钳 (combination pliers), and 剪线钳 (wire cutters). Used broadly in electrical work, mechanical repair, and construction.

例文

1. 师傅用钳子夹住铁丝，轻松地将其扭成了所需的形状。
2. 维修电路时，必须使用绝缘钳子，以确保操作安全。
3. 他在工具箱里翻找了半天，终于找到了一把合适的钳子。

使い方ガイド

場面: tools, construction, repair

トーン: neutral

正しい言い方

• 水管接口出现松动，维修师傅拿出钳子，三两下就把管件重新固定好了。(The pipe joint had come loose; the repairman took out his pliers and in a few quick moves had the fitting secured again.)
• 在精密仪器装配车间，工人使用专用钳子对零部件进行微调，确保每个环节达到毫米级精度标准。(In the precision instrument assembly workshop, workers use specialised pliers to fine-tune components, ensuring every stage meets millimetre-level precision standards.)

避ける言い方

• 用钳子剪断绳子 — pliers are designed for gripping and bending wire or metal, not cutting rope; use 剪刀 (scissors) or 刀 for rope; 钳子 is for metalwork

起源と歴史

钳 = 钅(metal) + 甘 (phonetic) — a metal gripping tool; 子 = nominalising suffix

文化的背景

世代: All ages

社会的背景: Universal