前无古人

• 拼音: qián wú gǔ rén
• 汉字拆解: 前 = before; 无 = without/none; 古 = 十 + 口 (ancient/old); 人 = person pictograph

含义

No one in all of history has done this before; a completely unprecedented achievement. Often paired with 后无来者 (none will follow).

Used to describe extraordinary, one-of-a-kind achievements or feats. Carries a tone of admiration and awe. Often used for hyperbolic emphasis. The full classical idiom is 前无古人，后无来者 — unmatched by predecessors, unequalled by successors.

例句

1. 他在本届世锦赛上连破三项世界纪录，成就可谓前无古人。
2. 这位学者的研究跨越了哲学、物理与神经科学三个领域，学术贡献前无古人。
3. 这部百万字的历史长篇是作者历时二十年完成的心血之作，规模之宏大，前无古人。

用法指南

语境: history, achievement, sports

语气: positive

正确说法

• 他用双腿残疾之躯攀登珠穆朗玛峰的壮举，真可谓前无古人，令世界为之震撼。(His feat of climbing Mount Everest despite having lost both legs is truly unprecedented, leaving the world in awe.)
• 这位指挥家将东方民族音乐与西方交响乐完美融合的创举，堪称前无古人的艺术探索。(This conductor's achievement of perfectly blending Eastern ethnic music with Western symphonic forms can be regarded as an artistic exploration without precedent.)

错误说法

• 这部电影前无古人地精彩 — 前无古人 should not directly modify an adjective; use 这部电影的精彩程度前无古人 or 这部电影堪称前无古人之作 instead

起源与历史

前无 (there is none before) + 古人 (people of ancient times) — in all of recorded history no one has achieved this

文化背景

世代: All ages

社会背景: Universal