浓郁

Chinese HSK 7-9 Vocabulary Chinese ★★ 2/5 neutral nóng yù
拼音 nóng yù
汉字拆解 浓 = 氵 (water) + 农 (farming) — dense liquid; 郁 = 𠂉 + 木 (tree) + 缶 (jar) + 鬯 (fragrant wine) + 阝 (mound) — lush growth with heady fragrance

含义

Rich; fragrant; full-bodied; deeply evocative. Describes an intense, pleasant quality in scent, flavour, or cultural atmosphere.

Commonly collocates with 香气 (fragrance), 文化气息 (cultural character), 乡土气息 (rustic charm), and 诗意 (poetic quality). Carries a warm, appealing connotation unlike the more neutral 浓厚 or the potentially negative 浓重.

例句

  1. 走进这家百年老店,一股浓郁的茶香扑面而来,令人顿觉心旷神怡。
  2. 这部小说充满了浓郁的地方色彩,生动描绘了闽南渔村的生活图景与人文风情。
  3. 古镇的小巷里弥漫着浓郁的历史气息,青石板路和古旧的木门诉说着岁月的沧桑。

用法指南

语境: food, culture, literature, travel

语气: positive

正确说法

  • 云南少数民族村寨保留了浓郁的传统民俗文化,每逢节庆,各族群众身着盛装载歌载舞,展现出令人叹为观止的文化多样性。(The villages of ethnic minorities in Yunnan retain a rich traditional folk culture — at every festival, people from various ethnic groups dress in their finest attire and sing and dance, displaying a breathtaking cultural diversity.)
  • 这款精酿啤酒以浓郁的麦芽香气和醇厚的口感著称,自上市以来便在精酿爱好者群体中积累了相当高的口碑。(This craft beer is celebrated for its rich malty aroma and full-bodied flavour, and has built a strong reputation among craft beer enthusiasts since its launch.)

错误说法

  • 将'浓郁'用于负面语境,如'浓郁的腐败气息' — 浓郁 carries a warm, pleasant connotation; for negative intensity, use 浓重 instead (e.g. 浓重的腐败气息)

起源与历史

浓 (thick/rich) + 郁 (lush/fragrant) — 郁 originally referred to lush vegetation and its heady scent

文化背景

世代: All ages

社会背景: Universal

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