盲目
Chinese
HSK 7-9 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★ 2/5
formal
máng mù
拼音
máng mù
汉字拆解
盲 = 亡 (perish, phonetic) + 目 (eye); 目 = pictograph of an eye
含义
Blind; reckless; without rational basis. Acting without adequate information, judgment, or plan.
Describes actions or decisions made without proper research, thought, or information — analogous to acting blindly. Carries a strong critical tone. Common in academic, business, and political analysis to criticize hasty or uninformed decision-making.
例句
- 投资者不应盲目跟风追高,而要对市场走势进行理性分析后再作判断。
- 盲目乐观是一种认知偏差,可能导致人们忽视潜在风险,从而作出错误决策。
- 政府警告民众不要盲目购买所谓的特效药,要通过正规医疗渠道获取治疗方案。
用法指南
语境: investment, academic, criticism
语气: critical
正确说法
- 盲目扩张市场会带来巨大的财务风险。(Blindly expanding into the market brings enormous financial risks.)
- 他提醒员工不要盲目服从命令,要学会独立思考。(He reminded employees not to obey orders blindly but to think independently.)
错误说法
- 用'盲目'形容真实的视觉障碍 — 描述视力问题应用'失明'或'视障' (Don't use 盲目 to describe actual visual impairment — use 失明 or 视障 for literal blindness)
起源与历史
盲 (blind, sightless) + 目 (eye). Together literally meaning blind eye, used figuratively for acting without judgment or awareness.
文化背景
世代: All ages
社会背景: Universal
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