屡
Chinese
HSK 7-9 Vocabulary
Chinese
★ 1/5
formal
lǚ
拼音
lǚ
汉字拆解
屡 = 尸 (radical indicating reiteration) + 娄 (phonetic component)
含义
Repeatedly; time and again. A formal adverb indicating that an action or event has occurred multiple times.
Highly formal and literary. Rarely used in isolation in modern spoken Chinese; almost always appears in fixed compounds: 屡次 (repeatedly), 屡屡 (again and again), 屡见不鲜 (a common occurrence), 屡禁不止 (repeatedly banned but impossible to stop).
例句
- 该企业屡违安全生产规定,被监管部门责令整改并处以高额罚款。
- 他屡败屡战,经历了七次创业失败后,终于在第八次尝试中获得成功。
- 有关部门屡发警告,但部分驾驶人仍置若罔闻,继续在禁停区域随意停车。
用法指南
语境: official writing, legal, journalism
语气: neutral
正确说法
- 该官员屡次收受贿赂,最终被依法追究刑事责任。(The official repeatedly accepted bribes and was ultimately held criminally accountable in accordance with the law.)
- 公司产品屡获国际大奖,在业界享有极高声誉。(The company's products have repeatedly won international awards and enjoy a very high reputation in the industry.)
错误说法
- 在口语中单独使用屡 — 屡 is a written/formal adverb; in spoken language use 多次 or 一再 instead; 屡 sounds stiff and unnatural in casual conversation
起源与历史
屡 = 尸 (roof radical, indicating repeated occurrence) + 娄 (phonetic component)
文化背景
世代: All ages
社会背景: Universal
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