励志
Chinese
HSK 7-9 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★ 2/5
informal
lì zhì
拼音
lì zhì
汉字拆解
励 = 厉 + 力 (to spur/encourage with force); 志 = 士 + 心 (will/aspiration)
含义
Inspirational; motivational; to inspire and strengthen one's will or determination. Describes content or actions that stoke ambition and perseverance.
A widely used adjective in Chinese media, education, and self-improvement culture. 励志故事 (inspirational story), 励志电影 (motivational film), 励志演讲 (inspirational speech) are all standard collocations. Particularly resonant with younger generations pursuing academic or career goals.
例句
- 这部励志电影讲述了一位盲人钢琴家克服重重困境、登上国际舞台的故事。
- 他的演讲极具感染力,让在场每一位学生都燃起了追求梦想的热情。
- 书架上摆满了励志读物,可见她对自我提升始终保有强烈的渴望。
用法指南
语境: media, education, self-improvement, youth culture
语气: positive
正确说法
- 学校每年举办一次励志演讲比赛,鼓励学生分享克服困难的个人经历。(The school holds an inspirational speech competition every year to encourage students to share their personal experiences of overcoming difficulties.)
- 这位运动员的励志故事被改编成纪录片,在全国各地引发强烈反响。(This athlete's inspirational story was adapted into a documentary that sparked a strong response across the country.)
错误说法
- 将'励志'等同于'鼓励' — 励志强调激发内在意志与进取心,鼓励泛指给予支持与肯定,两者侧重点不同
起源与历史
励 (to encourage/urge/spur) + 志 (will/ambition/aspiration)
文化背景
世代: Young adults and students
社会背景: Universal
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