开朗

• 拼音: kāi lǎng
• 汉字拆解: 开 = to open; 朗 = moon/bright (月) + good (良) — bright, clear

含义

Cheerful; outgoing; sunny (personality).

Describes a positive, optimistic, and sociable personality — someone who is easy to get along with and spreads good vibes. A very common term for describing character. Collocates with 性格 (personality), 乐观 (optimistic), 活泼 (lively), 心态 (mindset).

例句

1. 她性格开朗，走到哪儿都能很快交到新朋友。
2. 经历了那次挫折后，他反而变得更加开朗乐观了。
3. 面试官喜欢性格开朗的应聘者，因为这样的人更容易融入团队。

用法指南

语境: personality, social, everyday

语气: positive

正确说法

• 他是一个很开朗的人。(He's a very cheerful person.)
• 开朗的性格对身心健康有好处。(A cheerful personality is good for physical and mental health.)

错误说法

• 今天天气很开朗。(开朗 is for personalities, not weather — use 晴朗 for clear weather)

起源与历史

开 (open) + 朗 (bright, clear). Open and bright — describing a sunny disposition.

文化背景

世代: All ages

社会背景: Universal