进程

• 拼音: jìn chéng
• 汉字拆解: 进 = to advance; 程 = 禾 (grain) + 呈 (present) — journey, process, procedure

含义

Process; course; progress. The progression or advancement of something over time.

Used for ongoing developments like historical processes, negotiations, reforms, or projects. More formal than 过程 and emphasizes forward movement. Also used in computing to mean a running program (process).

例句

1. 城市化进程加速改变了人们的生活方式。
2. 和平谈判进程遭遇了新的障碍。
3. 这个软件可以显示电脑上运行的所有进程。

用法指南

语境: politics, development, computing

语气: analytical

正确说法

• 推进改革进程。(Advance the reform process.)
• 历史进程。(The course of history.)

错误说法

• 吃饭的进程 (Don't use 进程 for everyday activities — use 过程 instead; 进程 is for significant, formal processes)

起源与历史

Composed of 进 (to advance; progress) + 程 (journey; distance; process). Together meaning the course or process of advancement.

文化背景

世代: All ages

社会背景: Formal/technical contexts