竭力
Chinese
HSK 7-9 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★ 2/5
formal
jié lì
拼音
jié lì
汉字拆解
竭 = 立 + 曷 — to exhaust; 力 = strength
含义
To try one's best; to make every effort. Striving with all one's might.
More literary and formal than 尽力. Often used before verbs to indicate making maximum effort toward a goal. Common in written Chinese and formal speech. Implies persistence and determination.
例句
- 政府竭力控制物价上涨,稳定市场秩序。
- 他竭力保持冷静,但内心其实非常焦虑。
- 团队竭力在截止日期前完成项目。
用法指南
语境: effort, work, determination
语气: determined
正确说法
- 我们竭力避免这种情况。(We tried our best to avoid this situation.)
- 他竭力说服大家。(He tried his utmost to persuade everyone.)
错误说法
- 在口语中过度使用'竭力' (Don't overuse 竭力 in casual speech — use 尽量 or 努力; 竭力 sounds formal)
起源与历史
Composed of 竭 (to exhaust) + 力 (strength). Indicates using up all one's strength in an endeavor.
文化背景
世代: All ages
社会背景: Educated speakers
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