节俭
Chinese
HSK 7-9 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★ 2/5
neutral
jié jiǎn
拼音
jié jiǎn
汉字拆解
节 = 艹 (grass) + 卩 — joint, moderation; 俭 = 亻(person) + 佥 — frugal
含义
Frugal; thrifty; economical. Characterized by careful use of money and resources.
A traditional virtue highly valued in Chinese culture. Describes someone who avoids waste and manages resources wisely. Can be used as both an adjective and a noun to describe a lifestyle or character trait.
例句
- 奶奶一辈子都很节俭,从不浪费任何东西。
- 节俭是一种美德,但不应该变成吝啬。
- 疫情期间,许多家庭开始过上更加节俭的生活。
用法指南
语境: lifestyle, values, finance
语气: approving
正确说法
- 她过着节俭的生活。(She lives a frugal life.)
- 我们应该养成节俭的习惯。(We should develop frugal habits.)
错误说法
- 用'节俭'贬义地形容小气 (Don't use 节俭 as a negative term for stinginess — use 小气 or 吝啬 instead; 节俭 is positive)
起源与历史
Composed of 节 (to economize; joint) + 俭 (frugal; thrifty). Both characters relate to restraint and moderation in spending.
文化背景
世代: All ages
社会背景: Universal
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