较量

Chinese HSK 7-9 Vocabulary Chinese ★★ 2/5 formal jiào liàng
拼音 jiào liàng
汉字拆解 较 = to compare, compete; 量 = 里 + 日 — to measure, capacity

含义

To compete; to have a contest; to match strength. A test of strength, skill, or ability between opponents.

More formal than 较劲, often used for significant competitions or confrontations. Can describe physical contests, intellectual battles, or power struggles. Implies a serious engagement where outcomes matter.

例句

  1. 两国在贸易问题上展开了一场激烈的较量。
  2. 这场比赛是新老两代球员的正面较量。
  3. 他们在商场上较量了多年,最终握手言和。

用法指南

语境: competition, conflict, politics

语气: serious

正确说法

  • 这是一场实力的较量。(This is a contest of strength.)
  • 他们决定在球场上较量一番。(They decided to have a match on the court.)

错误说法

  • 用'较量'描述开玩笑的小比试 (Don't use 较量 for playful mini-contests — it implies serious competition; use 比一比 for casual challenges)

起源与历史

Composed of 较 (to compare; to compete) + 量 (to measure; strength). Together they mean to measure strength against each other.

文化背景

世代: All ages

社会背景: Universal

相关短语

在 WordLoci 上练习

闪卡、测验、音频发音和间隔重复