较量
Chinese
HSK 7-9 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★ 2/5
formal
jiào liàng
拼音
jiào liàng
汉字拆解
较 = to compare, compete; 量 = 里 + 日 — to measure, capacity
含义
To compete; to have a contest; to match strength. A test of strength, skill, or ability between opponents.
More formal than 较劲, often used for significant competitions or confrontations. Can describe physical contests, intellectual battles, or power struggles. Implies a serious engagement where outcomes matter.
例句
- 两国在贸易问题上展开了一场激烈的较量。
- 这场比赛是新老两代球员的正面较量。
- 他们在商场上较量了多年,最终握手言和。
用法指南
语境: competition, conflict, politics
语气: serious
正确说法
- 这是一场实力的较量。(This is a contest of strength.)
- 他们决定在球场上较量一番。(They decided to have a match on the court.)
错误说法
- 用'较量'描述开玩笑的小比试 (Don't use 较量 for playful mini-contests — it implies serious competition; use 比一比 for casual challenges)
起源与历史
Composed of 较 (to compare; to compete) + 量 (to measure; strength). Together they mean to measure strength against each other.
文化背景
世代: All ages
社会背景: Universal
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