Chinese HSK 7-9 Vocabulary Chinese ★★★ 3/5 neutral jiāo
拼音 jiāo
汉字拆解 浇 = 氵(water) + 尧 (phonetic) — to pour water

含义

To water; to pour liquid on. To apply liquid, especially water, onto something.

Most commonly used for watering plants (浇水, 浇花). Also used in cooking for pouring sauce or gravy over food. Can be used metaphorically, as in 浇灭 (to extinguish by pouring water) for dampening enthusiasm or hopes.

例句

  1. 你出差的时候记得让邻居帮忙浇花。
  2. 把肉汤浇在米饭上,味道特别香。
  3. 他的一番话给我浇了一盆冷水,我的热情顿时消退了。

用法指南

语境: gardening, cooking, everyday

语气: neutral

正确说法

  • 这些植物需要每天浇水。(These plants need to be watered every day.)
  • 把酱汁浇在菜上就可以了。(Just pour the sauce over the dish.)

错误说法

  • 用'浇'描述倒饮料 (Don't use 浇 for pouring a drink into a cup — use 倒; 浇 implies pouring onto something)

起源与历史

The character 浇 contains 氵(water radical), indicating its connection to liquid. The right component 尧 serves as a phonetic element.

文化背景

世代: All ages

社会背景: Universal

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