建筑物

Chinese HSK 7-9 Vocabulary Chinese ★★★ 3/5 formal jiàn zhù wù
拼音 jiàn zhù wù
汉字拆解 建 = to build; 筑 = to construct; 物 = 牛 (ox) + 勿 — thing, object

含义

Building; structure. A man-made construction used for various purposes.

A general term for any constructed building or structure, including residential, commercial, industrial, and public buildings. More formal than 房子 (house) and encompasses a broader range of structures. Often used in legal, technical, and official contexts.

例句

  1. 这座城市有许多历史悠久的建筑物,吸引了大量游客。
  2. 新的建筑物必须符合抗震标准才能通过验收。
  3. 古老的建筑物经过精心修缮,焕发出新的光彩。

用法指南

语境: architecture, legal, description

语气: neutral

正确说法

  • 禁止在建筑物周围乱停车。(Parking randomly around the building is prohibited.)
  • 这座建筑物已有两百年历史。(This building is already two hundred years old.)

错误说法

  • 在日常口语中总是说'建筑物'来指代房子 (In casual speech, don't always say 建筑物 when you mean 房子 — 建筑物 is more formal; 房子 or 楼 is more natural in conversation)

起源与历史

Composed of 建筑 (to construct; architecture) + 物 (thing; object). Refers to constructed objects, i.e., buildings.

文化背景

世代: All ages

社会背景: Universal

相关短语

在 WordLoci 上练习

闪卡、测验、音频发音和间隔重复