间断

Chinese HSK 7-9 Vocabulary Chinese ★★ 2/5 formal jiàn duàn
拼音 jiàn duàn
汉字拆解 间 = 门 (door) + 日 (sun) — gap, between; 断 = 斤 (axe) cutting through — to break

含义

To interrupt; intermittent; to break continuity. A pause or break in an otherwise continuous process.

Describes temporary breaks or pauses in activities, processes, or states. Often used with negatives (不间断, 没有间断) to emphasize continuity. Can describe both voluntary pauses and unavoidable interruptions.

例句

  1. 他的研究工作从未间断,即使在最困难的时期也坚持着。
  2. 由于疫情,国际航班曾一度间断,现已恢复正常。
  3. 这场雨断断续续、时有间断地下了一整天。

用法指南

语境: description, reporting, academic

语气: neutral

正确说法

  • 训练不能间断,要坚持每天练习。(Training cannot be interrupted — you must practice every day.)
  • 两国的交流从未间断。(The exchange between the two countries has never been interrupted.)

错误说法

  • 混淆'间断'和'中断' (Don't confuse 间断 with 中断 — 间断 suggests temporary pauses with expectation of resumption; 中断 implies a more complete stop)

起源与历史

Composed of 间 (gap; between) + 断 (to break; cut off). Together they describe breaks or interruptions in continuity.

文化背景

世代: All ages

社会背景: Educated speakers

相关短语

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