毫不犹豫

Chinese HSK 7-9 Vocabulary Chinese ★★ 2/5 neutral háo bù yóu yù
拼音 háo bù yóu yù
汉字拆解 毫 = fine hair (smallest measure); 不 = not; 犹 = 犭(dog radical) + 尤 (especially) — to waver indecisively; 豫 = 予 (give) + 象 (elephant) — an elephant being led, suggesting indecision

含义

Without any hesitation; unhesitatingly — to act or respond immediately and decisively, without any internal conflict or doubt.

A very common four-character phrase. Used to describe decisive action in moral, professional, or emergency situations. Often conveys admirable boldness and clarity of conviction. 毫不犹豫地 is the adverbial form used before verbs: 毫不犹豫地答应 (agreed without a moment's hesitation). Overusing it for trivial choices diminishes its impact.

例句

  1. 当那名路人突然晕倒在地时,旁边的医学院学生毫不犹豫地上前施救,为患者争取到了宝贵的抢救时间。
  2. 董事会在经过充分讨论之后,毫不犹豫地批准了这项大胆的战略转型方案,决心引领企业走出困境。
  3. 面对导师提出的这一极具挑战性的研究课题,她毫不犹豫地接受了任务,并立即着手制定详尽的实验计划。

用法指南

语境: moral decisions, emergency response, business, personal narratives

语气: decisive

正确说法

  • 消防员接到命令后毫不犹豫地冲入火场,成功将被困于三楼的两名老人安全转移至室外。(Upon receiving the order, the firefighters rushed into the blaze without a moment's hesitation, successfully evacuating the two elderly people trapped on the third floor to safety.)
  • 公司面临被恶意收购的危机时,创始人毫不犹豫地拒绝了对方抛出的高溢价收购要约,坚守了自己创立企业的初心与价值观。(When the company faced a hostile takeover crisis, the founder rejected without hesitation the high-premium acquisition offer, upholding the founding principles and values with which he had established the enterprise.)

错误说法

  • 毫不犹豫 for completely trivial everyday decisions — overusing it diminishes its impact; reserve it for genuinely significant or morally weighty choices; for quick everyday decisions use 马上 or 立刻

起源与历史

毫不 (not in the slightest) + 犹豫 (to hesitate, to waver) — not wavering even by a hair's breadth

文化背景

世代: All ages

社会背景: Universal

相关短语

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