毫不犹豫

• ピンイン: háo bù yóu yù
• 漢字の分解: 毫 = fine hair (smallest measure); 不 = not; 犹 = 犭(dog radical) + 尤 (especially) — to waver indecisively; 豫 = 予 (give) + 象 (elephant) — an elephant being led, suggesting indecision

意味

少しもためらわず

A very common four-character phrase. Used to describe decisive action in moral, professional, or emergency situations. Often conveys admirable boldness and clarity of conviction. 毫不犹豫地 is the adverbial form used before verbs: 毫不犹豫地答应 (agreed without a moment's hesitation). Overusing it for trivial choices diminishes its impact.

例文

1. 当那名路人突然晕倒在地时，旁边的医学院学生毫不犹豫地上前施救，为患者争取到了宝贵的抢救时间。
2. 董事会在经过充分讨论之后，毫不犹豫地批准了这项大胆的战略转型方案，决心引领企业走出困境。
3. 面对导师提出的这一极具挑战性的研究课题，她毫不犹豫地接受了任务，并立即着手制定详尽的实验计划。

使い方ガイド

場面: moral decisions, emergency response, business, personal narratives

トーン: decisive

正しい言い方

• 消防员接到命令后毫不犹豫地冲入火场，成功将被困于三楼的两名老人安全转移至室外。(Upon receiving the order, the firefighters rushed into the blaze without a moment's hesitation, successfully evacuating the two elderly people trapped on the third floor to safety.)
• 公司面临被恶意收购的危机时，创始人毫不犹豫地拒绝了对方抛出的高溢价收购要约，坚守了自己创立企业的初心与价值观。(When the company faced a hostile takeover crisis, the founder rejected without hesitation the high-premium acquisition offer, upholding the founding principles and values with which he had established the enterprise.)

避ける言い方

• 毫不犹豫 for completely trivial everyday decisions — overusing it diminishes its impact; reserve it for genuinely significant or morally weighty choices; for quick everyday decisions use 马上 or 立刻

起源と歴史

毫不 (not in the slightest) + 犹豫 (to hesitate, to waver) — not wavering even by a hair's breadth

文化的背景

世代: All ages

社会的背景: Universal