酣睡
Chinese
HSK 7-9 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★ 2/5
neutral
hān shuì
拼音
hān shuì
汉字拆解
酣 = 酉 (vessel) + 甘 (sweet) — sweetly saturated; 睡 = 目 (eye) + 垂 (drooping) — eyes drooping in sleep
含义
To sleep soundly; to be in a deep, undisturbed sleep.
Used in literary description, medical contexts, and everyday speech. Implies a complete, restful sleep — often contrasted with 浅睡 (light sleep) or 失眠 (insomnia). Frequently appears in descriptions of exhausted people, young children, or serene scenes.
例句
- 经过连续三天的高强度施工,工人们回到营地后倒头便睡,酣睡了整整十个小时。
- 婴儿在摇篮中酣睡,呼吸轻柔而均匀,母亲守在一旁,神情宁静而满足。
- 尽管窗外的雷声轰鸣,他依然酣睡不醒,完全沉浸在疲惫带来的深度睡眠之中。
用法指南
语境: literature, medical, everyday description
语气: peaceful
正确说法
- 孩子们在长途旅行的归途中早已酣睡,父母小心翼翼地将他们抱上床,生怕惊醒了他们。(The children had long since fallen into a deep sleep on the way home from the long journey; the parents carefully carried them to bed, afraid of waking them.)
- 他平时饱受失眠困扰,但昨晚不知为何格外放松,难得地酣睡了一整夜。(He usually suffers from insomnia, but last night he was unusually relaxed for some reason and enjoyed a rare, sound sleep throughout the night.)
错误说法
- 酣睡 for disturbed or light sleep — 酣睡 implies deep undisturbed rest; for restless sleep use 浅眠 or 睡不安稳
起源与历史
酣 (deeply absorbed, saturated) + 睡 (sleep) — sleeping deeply and fully
文化背景
世代: All ages
社会背景: Universal
相关短语
在 WordLoci 上练习
闪卡、测验、音频发音和间隔重复