涵盖

• 拼音: hán gài
• 汉字拆解: 涵 = 氵(water) + 函 (contain) — to immerse or contain; 盖 = 艹(grass) + 盍 (cover) — to cover over

含义

To encompass; to cover; to include within a broader scope.

A formal verb used to describe the range or scope of a subject, document, system, or law. More formal and comprehensive-sounding than 包括 (include). Common in academic writing, policy documents, and technical specifications.

例句

1. 这份报告涵盖了公司过去五年在研发、市场拓展和财务管理等各方面的详细情况。
2. 新出台的环境保护法规涵盖范围极广，对工业排放、农业污染和城市废水均作出了明确规定。
3. 这门课程涵盖了从基础理论到实际应用的各个层面，适合有一定学科基础的进阶学习者。

用法指南

语境: academic, legal, policy, business reports

语气: neutral

正确说法

• 该协议涵盖了双方在贸易、投资和知识产权保护等核心领域的合作框架与具体条款。(The agreement encompasses a cooperation framework and specific provisions in core areas including trade, investment, and intellectual property protection.)
• 这套教材涵盖从入门到高级的完整知识体系，适合不同层次的学习者按需选用。(This set of teaching materials encompasses a complete knowledge system from beginner to advanced level, suitable for learners at different stages to select according to their needs.)

错误说法

• 涵盖 in casual speech — 涵盖 sounds formal and official; in everyday conversation use 包括 or 涉及 instead

起源与历史

涵 (to contain, to immerse) + 盖 (to cover, to include) — to cover and contain comprehensively

文化背景

世代: All ages

社会背景: Universal