过关

• 拼音: guò guān
• 汉字拆解: 过 = 辶 + 咼 (to pass through); 关 = 关门 — a gate or critical juncture

含义

To pass a checkpoint or test; to clear a barrier; to meet the required standard.

Used both literally for passing a security checkpoint or border crossing and figuratively for passing an examination, clearing a skill hurdle, or meeting quality standards. Common in educational, professional, and colloquial contexts.

例句

1. 这批零件的质量检测全部过关，可以正式投入生产了。
2. 他的汉语口语经过两年苦练终于过关，顺利通过了面试。
3. 新员工必须参加岗前培训并考核过关，才能正式上岗。

用法指南

语境: education, workplace, quality control

语气: neutral

正确说法

• 你的技术水平已经过关，可以独立承担这个项目了。(Your technical level has cleared the bar — you can handle this project independently.)
• 所有参赛选手须先通过初赛过关，才能晋级决赛。(All contestants must clear the preliminary round before advancing to the final.)

错误说法

• 他过关了考试 — use 通过了考试 or 考试过关了; 过关 follows the noun it clears, not precedes it as a verb phrase with 了

起源与历史

过 (to pass, to go through) + 关 (gate, checkpoint, barrier)

文化背景

世代: All ages

社会背景: Universal